Mongolia Plants 140M Trees

The country aims to plant at least 1 billion trees by 2030 to combat desertification and climate change. The national campaign was launched in 2021 by President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh.

Illustration

Mongolia has planted 140 million trees across the country since 2021, according to the presidential press office. The national tree-planting campaign was officially launched in October 2021.

The campaign aims to plant at least 1 billion trees by 2030. President Ukhnaa Khurelsukh announced the country's goal of combating desertification and climate change at the UN General Assembly in 2021.

Mongolia organizes tree-planting campaigns twice a year, in spring and autumn. Government institutions, businesses, and citizens are encouraged to take part.

The latest autumn tree-planting campaign began last week. Over 1,000 people from 42 organizations planted 3,000 trees at the International Garden of Mongolia in Ulan Bator.

An exhibition providing tree seedlings and saplings will be held from October 5 to 18. The event aims to support individuals and organizations interested in planting trees.

Mongolia is also taking measures to protect its forests from pests, diseases, and degradation. A survey found pest outbreaks covering 256,500 hectares of forest land.

Pest-control measures have been carried out across 133,500 hectares using aircraft, backpack sprayers, and drones. Environmental experts say Mongolia is vulnerable to the impacts of climate change.

At least 81.9 percent of Mongolia's total land area has been affected by desertification and land degradation, according to the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change.

Key facts

  • 140 million trees planted since 2021
  • 1 billion trees to be planted by 2030
  • 81.9 percent of land area affected by desertification
  • Pest outbreaks cover 256,500 hectares of forest land

Three perspectives

Neutral

The tree-planting campaign is part of Mongolia's efforts to address environmental issues. The country's vulnerability to climate change makes it essential to take proactive measures. The success of the campaign will depend on the continued participation of citizens and organizations.

Positive

The national campaign has made significant progress, with 140 million trees planted in just two years. The initiative has brought together government institutions, businesses, and citizens to work towards a common goal. This collective effort can have a lasting impact on the environment.

Negative

Despite the progress made, Mongolia still faces significant environmental challenges. The spread of forest pests and diseases remains a concern, and the country's vulnerability to climate change requires sustained efforts to address. The campaign's success will depend on the government's ability to maintain momentum and support.

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