New York Declares Emergency Over Measles
Measles cases in New York state have nearly doubled from last year, prompting Governor Kathy Hochul to declare a State Disaster Emergency. The declaration aims to increase vaccination and testing efforts across the state.

New York State Governor Kathy Hochul declared a State Disaster Emergency on Monday due to a measles outbreak, with 108 cases reported among state residents this year. The majority of these cases, 92, were reported since July 15, primarily in under-immunized, rural communities across 18 counties.
The outbreak is not limited to New York, as neighboring states such as Pennsylvania have also seen a significant rise in measles cases. Pennsylvania has confirmed 1,004 measles cases across 39 counties, with five measles-associated deaths reported so far in 2026.
To combat the outbreak, the state has launched a 'Measles Dashboard' to track local risks and raise awareness. The emergency declaration also expands the pool of healthcare professionals authorized to administer measles vaccines.
The vaccination coverage among U.S. kindergartners has declined in recent years, falling to 92.4 percent in the 2025-2026 school year, below the 95 percent coverage target. The U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention recommends two doses of the measles, mumps, and rubella vaccine as the best protection against measles.
As of October 1, the United States had reported 3,887 confirmed measles cases in 2026, with 3,869 cases reported by 47 jurisdictions and 18 cases among international visitors. The emergency declaration in New York is set to run through November 4.
The state's health commissioner, Dr. James McDonald, has discussed the rise in measles cases and the efforts being made to increase vaccination and testing. The declaration of a State Disaster Emergency is expected to facilitate a more rapid response to the outbreak.
Governor Hochul's executive order is the first such declaration by a U.S. state since measles cases began surging in 2025. The move shows the seriousness of the outbreak and the need for swift action to protect public health.
Key facts
- 108 measles cases reported in New York state this year
- 92 cases reported since July 15, primarily in rural communities
- 1,004 measles cases confirmed in Pennsylvania, with five deaths
- Vaccination coverage among U.S. kindergartners has declined to 92.4 percent
Three perspectives
Neutral
The declaration of a State Disaster Emergency in New York reflects the state's efforts to address the measles outbreak. As the situation continues to evolve, it is essential to monitor the spread of the disease and the effectiveness of the measures being taken. The public should remain informed about vaccination efforts and follow health guidelines to minimize the risk of infection.
Positive
The swift action taken by Governor Hochul and the state's health department demonstrates a commitment to protecting public health. The expansion of vaccination efforts and the launch of the 'Measles Dashboard' are constructive steps towards mitigating the outbreak. Increased awareness and cooperation from the public can help prevent further spread of the disease.
Negative
The rise in measles cases in New York and neighboring states is a concerning trend that highlights the need for improved vaccination coverage. The decline in vaccination rates among U.S. kindergartners is a critical issue that must be addressed to prevent future outbreaks. The emergency declaration may be seen as a necessary measure, but it also shows the challenges faced by public health officials in combating vaccine hesitancy.
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