Cerebral Palsy Affects 3 in 1000 Births

Dr. C. P. Ravi Kumar, Lead and Senior Consultant of Paediatric Neurology at Kims Hospitals, says that cerebral palsy is a group of conditions caused by damage or abnormal development of the brain, most commonly around the time of birth. It affects movement, muscle tone, and posture.

The signs of cerebral palsy show up differently depending on the child’s age. Parents should watch for unusual stiffness or floppiness in their baby, as well as feeding difficulties and persistent asymmetry in movement.

A young child’s brain has a capacity for adaptation called neuroplasticity, which is highest in the first five years of life. When children with cerebral palsy receive physiotherapy, occupational therapy, and speech and language therapy during this window, the outcomes are measurably better than when therapy begins later.

Dr. Kumar advises parents not to wait and see if their child will outgrow the signs of cerebral palsy. Instead, they should seek a paediatric neurology opinion if they notice any unusual symptoms, such as a loss of skills previously achieved or persistent hand preference before the age of one year.

Early intervention can make a significant difference in the treatment of cerebral palsy. Every month of early, targeted therapy is an opportunity that cannot be exactly replicated later.

Parents should be aware of the signs of cerebral palsy and seek medical attention if they have any concerns. With early diagnosis and treatment, children with cerebral palsy can lead active and fulfilling lives.